Building Bridges Empowering Citizens

Welcome to IRAD, where research, analysis, and dialogue converge to address pressing challenges and foster informed decision-making. Explore our programs, publications, and multimedia resources to learn more about our work and impact.

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Who We Are

The Institute for Research Analysis and Dialogue (IRAD) is an independent, nonpartisan, non-profit, think tank and research organization based in Baidoa, Southwest, Somalia. IRAD is committed to conducting interdisciplinary research, policy analysis, and fostering inclusive dialogue with the aim of promoting citizen-centric participatory governance.

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Trusted Partners

Publications

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Navigating Somalia National Security Dynamics: Perspectives From Southwest State

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December 9, 2024

Security is fundamental to sustainable peace and development, serving as the foundation for progress in governance, reconciliation, justice, and service delivery. In alignment with our commitment to peacebuilding and our goal of delivering high-quality technical analysis on strategic domains such as security, IRAD partnered with Warteelka Arlaadi to host an X Space discussion on Somalia’s national security dynamics on September 14, 2024. This event convened senior security experts and analysts to explore critical topics, including federal security arrangements, the ATMIS drawdown, regional security challenges, and the trust deficit between federal and regional administrations.

The dialogue was informed by extensive preparatory work, including high-profile interviews, observations during the Somali Prime Minister’s visit to Baidoa, consultations with various sectors of Southwest State society, desk review data analysis, and comprehensive literature reviews. Building on these efforts, IRAD published this in-depth article analyzing Somalia’s national security dynamics through the lens of Southwest State. The publication aims to support evidence-based decision-making and advance the shared goal of fostering peace, unity, and stability in Somalia.

This research underscores the understanding that addressing security is not merely a technical challenge but a foundational step toward building a resilient and inclusive future for all Somalis.


Download the full paper here to explore more insights and analysis

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IRAD Institute Concludes Seminar on Federalism and Decentralization

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December 1, 2024

Baidoa, Somalia: The Institute for Research Analysis & Dialogue (IRAD) successfully concluded its highly interactive seminar on Federalism and Decentralization, held at the Youth Center in Baidoa. Over 80 participants attended the event, gaining valuable knowledge and fresh perspectives on multi-level governance.

The seminar provided thought-provoking insights into federal systems, focusing on:
✔️ The division of powers within various federal systems
✔️ Constitutional principles and degrees of federalization
✔️ Successes and challenges faced by federal systems globally

Participants delved into real-world applications through case studies, including:
🇨🇭 Switzerland’s “Coming Together” federal model
🇪🇹 Ethiopia’s “Holding Together” federalism
🇸🇴 Somalia’s unique federal journey, highlighting its rationale and distinct challenges

Ali Adan Hassan, an experienced governance practitioner and certified trainer in multi-level governance and public administration, expertly facilitated the session, ensuring an engaging and enriching experience for all attendees.

This seminar is a testament to IRAD’s commitment to fostering a deeper understanding of governance frameworks and both global and national political dynamics. By empowering current and future leaders with practical tools and knowledge, the IRAD Institute continues to contribute to the advancement of governance systems that promote transparency, inclusivity, and effectiveness.

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Forum Report on The Role of Women in Social Development in Southwest State of Somalia

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November 20, 2024

The fourth Telédhaang forum of the Institute for Research Analysis and Dialogue (IRAD) was convened in Baidoa to discuss “The Role of Women in Social Development in the Southwest State of Somalia.” The event brought together over 40 women from diverse backgrounds, representing various women-led civil society organizations and the State Ministry of Women, Family Affairs and Human Rights Development. The primary objective of the forum was to explore the critical role women play in social development and to identify strategies to enhance their contributions.

The event featured a keynote address by Dr. Zaima Abdullahi, IRAD Institute board director and experienced development practitioner. In her opening remarks, she highlighted the distinct challenges faced by women in the Southwest State of Somalia and emphasized the importance of women’s empowerment and their indispensable role in achieving sustainable social development. She further underscored the institute’s commitment to fostering gender equality and women’s leadership.

Testimonials

I wholeheartedly pledge my unwavering support for the IRAD Institute, including providing official office space, to ensure its stability and success. This institute will play a vital role in advancing research, analysis, and meaningful dialogue as we work toward a united and prosperous Somalia built on justice, security, and development. I firmly believe in the values of openness, truthfulness, and ethical conduct in research, and I encourage professionalism, the avoidance of bias, and the inclusion of diverse perspectives to ensure objective findings.
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Abdiaziz Hassan Mohamed

President of Southwest of Somalia

I warmly welcome the establishment of the IRAD Institute, which arrives at a crucial moment for the Southwest State. This initiative holds great promise for exploring and discovering the untapped richness of our civilization, history, and heritage. I am optimistic about its potential to become a vital platform for scholars and politicians, elevating discourse and fostering meaningful exchanges. The institute will play a pivotal role in shaping the future of our state and nation, and I extend my heartfelt congratulations as we look forward to its continued success.
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Hon. Abdullahi Haji Hassan

Southwest State Minister of Interior, Local Government and Reconciliation

As a Member of the Somali House of the People, I am honored to witness the launch of the IRAD Institute, a vital hub for evidence-based research in security, reconciliation, politics, and economic development. This institute is poised to play a transformative role, not only in the Southwest state but across Somalia. I commend the institute’s commitment to collaborating with local universities and emphasize the importance of establishing dedicated library facilities and office spaces to fully realize its objectives. The IRAD Institute will undoubtedly be a cornerstone in advancing knowledge and fostering socio-economic development for our people.
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Dr. Ali Said Faqi

Scientist, Diplomat & Member of the Federal Parliament

I am truly excited about the launch of the IRAD Institute, which I believe will serve as a transformative platform for research, dialogue, and evidence-based narratives. As we face numerous challenges in the Southwest, the institute will play a critical role in addressing these issues and shaping our perspectives on politics, security, and economics. I envision IRAD as a hub for unbiased research and ethical discourse, dedicated to fostering progress and countering false narratives in our region. This is a vital step toward a brighter future for Baidoa and the Southwest State.
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Abdullahi Ali Watiin

DC and Mayor of Baidoa, Southwest State of Somalia

As the Speaker of the Southwest Traditional Elders, I wholeheartedly commit to collaborating with the institute in the vital areas of reconciliation, culture, and preserving the historical narrative of our state. This initiative marks a crucial step toward honoring our past and shaping a unified future for our people.
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Malaaq Deeraw

Chief Elder, Southwest State of Somalia

I am thrilled about the collaboration between our institutes, both committed to advancing research and thought leadership in the think tank industry. The Southwest region’s rich history and diverse dialects are vital components of our cultural heritage, and I urge intellectuals to explore and safeguard these treasures. The IRAD Institute plays a critical role in guiding government interventions and offering sustainable solutions to ongoing challenges. Established during a pivotal moment in Somalia’s rebuilding, it is well-positioned to represent the authentic narrative of Southwest state across strategic fronts and contribute to the nation’s progress into a new era.
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Mr. Mursal Saney

Executive Director, Heritage Institute

Asal Consulting, in partnership with the IRAD Institute, is honored to host the 'Southwest State Perspectives on the Social Contract' Symposium. This collaboration underscores our shared commitment to fostering meaningful discourse on Somali perspectives of the social contract, particularly its relevance to citizenship, political settlements, and state-building. The symposium addressed key issues such as inclusive development policies and outcomes, providing a platform for local voices to influence federal and state discussions. Through this partnership, we aim to develop strategies deeply rooted in the local context, addressing the unique challenges facing the Southwest State of Somalia.
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Maimuna Mohamed

Head of Research, Learning & Inclusion at Asal Consulting

I appreciate IRAD's event on district council formation. While progress has been made in women’s representation, the required quotas are not yet met. As I’ve stated, 'Women’s voices are still not fully represented. We must ensure the council formation process adheres to gender quotas and provides a platform for women’s perspectives.'
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Hindiya Isaaq

Baidoa District Women Commissioner

As a women’s activist representing Hiil-bilaang Platform, I commend the recent increase in the women’s quota from 16-20% in Southwest State and other regions, a significant step forward. However, this progress is still insufficient. The main challenge remains resistance from local elders. We must continue advocating for stronger representation and ensure that women’s voices are fully included in the district council formation process.
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Amina Mohamed Abdi

Women Activist, Hiil-bilaang Platform

I would like to extend my sincere thanks to the IRAD Institute for facilitating this crucial discussion on strengthening the justice system and finalizing the provisional constitution. The government is committed to amending the constitution and reinforcing judicial independence, ensuring it aligns with both legal standards and religious principles. This event provides a valuable platform for engaging directly with citizens, gathering their input, and fostering public trust in the justice system. Such efforts are integral to strengthening the social contract and advancing our national development.
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Hon. Hassan Moallim Mohamud

Minister of Justice and Constitutional Affairs, Federal Government of Somalia

Our Trusted Partners

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Thematic Areas

Peacebuilding and Reconciliation

We believe that sustaining public faith is vital to the reconciliation and state-building process, particularly in conflict-affected areas like Somalia where 'faith fatigue' often sets in. Our unique approach—built on a deep understanding of the local context and networks—focuses on delivering 'peace dividends' or tangible benefits that directly connect to the peace and state-building efforts. We refer to this approach as the “tangibles track,” which ensures that national policies and negotiations translate into visible, positive change for communities. By linking reconciliation efforts with concrete improvements in daily life, IRAD helps maintain public trust in the process and prevents disillusionment, paving the way for lasting peace and progress

Governance and Democratization

IRAD’s goal is to strengthen institutional presence at state and federal levels, with decisions on interventions driven by local community stakeholders. By supporting local council formation and aligning with existing projects, IRAD contributes to Somalia’s stabilization and democratization efforts. This approach fosters legitimate and effective governance by delivering peace dividends that boost government credibility and effective governance structures. Ultimately, IRAD’s work aligns with Somalia’s national goals outlined in the Wadajir Framework, National Development Plan, and other stabilization and reconciliation plans at both federal and state levels.

Public Service Delivery

The efficiency and effectiveness of public service delivery depend on various factors, including government policies, funding availability, infrastructure, and the competence of the service providers. We stand for providing continuous policy recommendations to improve government policies on public services, facilitating citizen engagement platforms to encourage citizens to think for societal well-being, and standing for accountability checkpoint for those implementing public service deliveries both for Governments and non-government entities. IRAD speaks up for and on behalf of local communities to address gaps in the efficiency of service deliveries at the local levels.

Political, Economic, and Security Analysis (PESA)

IRAD believes that to be truly `conflict-sensitive,` an organization must acknowledge its knowledge gaps and pursue thorough, informed analysis. IRAD prioritizes comprehensive analysis for project design, including committee composition, community engagement, and inclusivity, with particular focus on women's rights and gender equality in areas like service delivery, job access, and security. IRAD’s Political, Economic, and Security Assessment (PESA) reports offer detailed insights into the social and political context in Somalia, helping prevent conflicts in its projects. Through close collaboration with various institutions for political and security updates, IRAD ensures inclusive consultations, aligning reconciliation, governance, and democratization efforts with high-level policy goals and local community needs.

Climate Action and Sustainability

Over 1.2 billion people globally face critical risks from climate hazards such as flooding, heatwaves, hurricanes, and drought. In fragile and conflict-affected states, climate change is an urgent issue that intersects with poverty, governance, and survival, posing significant challenges to long-term development objectives such as poverty reduction and economic growth. In Somalia, where communities already struggle with conflict, political instability, weak infrastructure, widespread poverty, and limited governance, climate change exacerbates these vulnerabilities. Recurring droughts, floods, and extreme temperatures have displaced populations, threatened food security, and eroded the livelihoods of those reliant on agriculture and pastoralism. As these impacts intensify, they deepen instability and increase the risk of resource-based conflicts, further hindering sustainable development. To address these challenges, we adopt innovative, sustainable, and conflict-sensitive strategies that promote locally led solutions and gender equality. Our initiatives focus on strengthening institutional and community capacity through targeted climate adaptation interventions and supporting tailored policies to mitigate risks, enhance stability, foster inclusive growth, and improve the quality of life for affected communities and ecosystems. By integrating participatory research and inclusive dialogue, we address climate change as a threat multiplier while ensuring that local knowledge and needs inform interventions, increasing their effectiveness and fostering resilience and social cohesion. This whole-of-society approach enables us to tackle climate challenges while promoting stability, inclusivity, and sustainability.